Handler on Duty: Xavier Mertens
Threat Level: green
Podcast Detail
SANS Stormcast Tuesday, December 9th, 2025: nanoKVM Vulnerabilities; Ghostframe Phishing; WatchGuard Advisory
If you are not able to play the podcast using the player below: Use this direct link to the audio file: https://traffic.libsyn.com/securitypodcast/9730.mp3
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nanoKVM Vulnerabilities
The nanoKVM device updates firmware insecurely; however, the microphone that the authors of the advisory referred to as “undocumented” may actually be documented in the underlying hardware description.
https://www.tomshardware.com/tech-industry/cyber-security/researcher-finds-undocumented-microphone-and-major-security-flaws-in-sipeed-nanokvm
Ghostframe Phishing Kit
The Ghostframe phishing kit uses iFrames and random subdomains to evade detection
https://blog.barracuda.com/2025/12/04/threat-spotlight-ghostframe-phishing-kit
WatchGuard Advisory
WatchGuard released an update for its Firebox appliance, fixing ten vulnerabilities. Five of these are rated as “High.”
https://www.watchguard.com/wgrd-psirt/advisories
Discussion
The Shibboleth vulnerability is quite interesting. In their example, the SAML signature covers the entire and they've made modifications to it (the changes to the uid) that should cause the signature to fail validation. This vulnerability speaks to larger architectural issues with Shibboleth. Obviously the signature validation is happening on a DIFFERENT document (the inline DTD defs are resolved and replaced) than the attribute extraction code works on (the inline DTD variables are not replaced). This is a HUGE no no and leads to the confused deputy issues that caused the vulnerability. I would bet other SP SAML parsing code is making similar mistakes.
Posted by Anonymous on Tue Jan 16 2018, 16:54
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